![]() In belongs to several categories such as prepositions, adverbs, and adjectives and nouns under parts of speech. Of only belongs to the category of prepositions under parts of speech. In is a preposition, adverb, adjective and also used as a noun to give varied meanings accordingly. Of is a preposition that is often used to give the meaning of possession or belonging to something or someone. What is the Difference Between Of and In? Both can be used to indicate a position of something.Both belong to prepositions in the English.What are the Similarities Between Of and In? in with (on friendly terms with someone).in and out of (to be a frequent visitor to someplace).be in for (to expect something unpleasant).Several phrases using in are given below: (Here, in indicates a noun which means an influential position etc. Finally, Ramona got an in with the new artist.In this sentence in is used as an adjective and also a noun) (Here, in thing suggests the latest thing, the fashion, the trend, etc. He told me that it is the in thing to do if you want to be a part of the company.He told me that the pool was deep, so better be careful not to fall in (Here, in is used as an adverb).These examples use in as an adverb, an adjective and also as a noun. ( of is used to indicate the origin or derivation)įigure 02: The new teacher is assigned to teach Geography to the students in Class DĪpart from in being used as a preposition, the adverb, adjective and the noun usages of in should also be considered when learning about the difference between of and in with other words in English. He proved himself to be a man of noble birth, noble not merely with his words but also with his actions.( of is used to indicate the material of the handbag) She believed the handbag she bought was made of pure leather.( of is used to indicate the number of infected people) The doctor told us that one-third of the whole population in the area suffered from recent influenza.( of indicates the students belonging to the class D) The students of class D became the winners in the annual Football Championship.The usage of the preposition of under these contexts may vary. The Cambridge dictionary also gives similar definitions to the preposition of. To express a particular characteristic or trait of someone or something etc.Īccording to the definitions provided by Merriam Webster, of is used as a ‘function word to indicate belonging or a possessive relationship’, ‘a function word to indicate a characteristic or distinctive quality or possession’, ‘a function word to indicate the position in time of an action or occurrence’, ‘a function word to indicate origin or derivation’, ‘a function word to indicate the component material, parts, or elements or the contents’, ‘a function word to indicate the cause, motive, or reason’ etc.When it is used to express a particular amount of something.However, generally of is used to indicate belonging or origin of something. The proposition ‘of’ consists of several meanings. Side by Side Comparison – Of vs In in Tabular Form Moreover, even under the category of prepositions of and in have different meanings. This is the key difference between of and in. Of belongs to the category of prepositions whereas in belongs to categories of prepositions, adverbs, adjectives and also nouns. Even though of and in are used often as prepositions in can be used as other parts of speech as well. The two words of and in are parts of speech. ![]() Interjections are exclamative words that express strong feelings or emotions. Conjunctions connect two words, phrases or clauses in a sentence. ![]() Adjectives describe or add more information to nouns or pronouns. ![]() Verbs indicate actions while adverbs describe or modify verbs, adverbs or adjectives. Pronouns replace nouns in order to avoid repetition. Nouns are names of people, animals, places, things, ideas, concepts, etc. Prepositions are used to link a noun, pronoun or phrases in a sentence, adding clarity and more meaning to the sentence. There are eight parts of speech in the English language: nouns, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, prepositions, adjectives, conjunctions, and interjections.
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